Lesson Transcript

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Las clases son a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) lunes.
Las clases son a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) lunes.
del
del
Las clases son a partir del lunes.
Las clases son a partir del lunes.
"Classes start on Monday."
We use del in this sentence because el lunes, "Monday," is a masculine singular noun.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
La reunión es a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) las 10.
La reunión es a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) las 10.
de
de
La reunión es a partir de las 10.
La reunión es a partir de las 10.
"The meeting starts at 10."
We use de in this sentence because it's followed by the time las 10, meaning "at 10."
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
El evento es a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) mediodía.
El evento es a partir (pause with a tap of the finger) mediodía.
del
del
El evento es a partir del mediodía.
El evento es a partir del mediodía.
"The event starts at noon."
We use del in this sentence because el mediodía, "noon," is a masculine singular noun.
Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
Ready?
Está
Está abierto
Está abierto hasta
Está abierto hasta las 5
Está abierto hasta las 5 de
Está abierto hasta las 5 de la
Está abierto hasta las 5 de la tarde.
"It's open until 5 PM."
Está abierto hasta las 5 de la tarde.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
La entrada al museo es a partir (del or de) las 10.
La entrada al museo es a partir (del or de) las 10.
de
de
La entrada al museo es a partir de las 10.
"Entry to the museum starts at 10."
De is used here because it's followed by a specific time, las 10, "10 o'clock."
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
La fiesta es a partir (del or de) sábado.
La fiesta es a partir (del or de) sábado.
del
del
La fiesta es a partir del sábado.
"The party is starting Saturday."
Del is used here because it's a contraction of de plus el, and sábado, "Saturday," is a masculine singular noun that uses the article el.
Let's translate some sentences into Spanish.
Translate "The movie theater is open until 10." into Spanish.
El cine, "the movie theater"
followed by
está, "is" (from the verb estar)
next
abierto, "open" (masculine form, because cine is masculine)
followed by
hasta, "until"
next
las 10, "ten"
Hasta is used here because it means "until," and it shows the end time that the movie theater stays open.
El cine está abierto hasta las 10.
El cine está abierto hasta las 10.
"The movie theater is open until 10."
Translate "The concert starts at 7:00 PM." into Spanish.
El concierto, "the concert"
followed by
es, "is"
next
a partir de, "starting from"
es a partir de, "starts at" (literally means "is starting from," but translates as "starts at")
followed by
las 7, "seven"
next
de la noche, "PM" (literally, "of the night")
A partir de is used here because it introduces the starting point in time—it tells us when the concert begins.
El concierto es a partir de las 7 de la noche.
El concierto es a partir de las 7 de la noche.
"The concert starts at 7:00 PM."
Translate "The park is open until 6:00 PM." into Spanish.
El parque, "the park"
followed by
está, "is"
next
abierto, "open"
followed by
hasta, "until"
next
las 6, "six"
followed by
de la tarde, "in the afternoon" or "PM"
Hasta is used here because it means "until" and shows the time up to which the park remains open.
El parque está abierto hasta las 6 de la tarde.
El parque está abierto hasta las 6 de la tarde.
"The park is open until 6:00 PM."
Listen to me as I speak. Which time expression do you hear?
ocho y media
Let's listen one more time.
ocho y media
Did you hear, ocho y media? It means "eight-thirty."
How about...?
siete y cuarto
Let's listen one more time.
siete y cuarto
Did you hear, siete y cuarto? It means "seven-fifteen."
Next…
diez menos cuarto
One more time.
diez menos cuarto
Did you hear, diez menos cuarto? It means "quarter to ten."
And...
nueve en punto
One more time.
nueve en punto
Did you hear, nueve en punto? It means "nine o'clock sharp."
Thank you for watching.
Now you know how to use a partir de and hasta in Spanish.
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway.
Nos vemos.

Comments

Hide