| Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | What do these words mean? Stick around. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In this quick lesson, you’ll learn basic Spanish greetings that all beginners must know. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | But first, did you know that friends can greet each other differently in Spanish-speaking countries? For example, do you know the difference between Spain and Mexico? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Keep watching for the answer at the end. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Hola. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "Hello." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] Hola. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Hola. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In Mexico, we can also add a kiss on the cheek, a hug, or a handshake when greeting someone, so don't be too surprised if that happens. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jack greets Steve at a networking event. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jack: Hola, ¿cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve: Estoy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "Goodnight." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | You can use good night as a greeting, but also as a way to say goodbye right before going to bed. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve and Tom say goodnight after watching a movie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve: Buenas noches. Me divertí mucho. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Tom: Buenas noches. Hasta mañana. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "Good morning." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In the mornings, you can also say "Buen día" in the morning and "Buenas tardes" in the afternoon | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Amelia greets her friends at a train station before heading out on a hiking trip. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Amelia: Buenos días a todos. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Tom: ¡Buenos días! Qué gusto verte. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "Nice to meet you." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | There is also a short version of this greeting, "un gusto," as well as "un placer." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Sonia greets a new student as they join the class for the first time. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Sonia: Por favor, pasa. Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Gabriel: Gracias. Igualmente. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "How are you?" | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] ¿Cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | We can use a number of variations of this same expression, like | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo te va? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo te ha ido? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve greets Tom at a party. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve: ¡Qué bueno verte aquí! ¿Cómo estás, Tom? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Tom: Estoy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú, cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Adiós. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "Goodbye." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [SLOW] Adiós. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Adiós. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Remember the expression "un gusto"? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Sometimes you can also use it at the end of a conversation to let someone know you enjoyed meeting them or having a conversation with them | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jack says goodbye after meeting with Steve. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Jack: Adiós. Nos vemos pronto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Steve: Claro. ¡Cuídate! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Let's review. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | You'll see the words in English and your job is to say the words in Spanish. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Ready? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Do you remember how to say "Hello."? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Hola. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Hola. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | And how to say "Goodnight."? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenas noches. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | How about "Good morning."? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Buenos días. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Do you remember how to say "Nice to meet you."? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Mucho gusto. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | And how to say "How are you?" | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ¿Cómo estás? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | And finally, do you remember how to say "Goodbye."? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Adiós. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Adiós. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Did you know that friends can greet each other differently in Spanish-speaking countries? For example, do you know the difference between Spain and Mexico? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In Spain, people usually greet friends with two kisses, one on each cheek. But in Mexico, we usually give just one kiss. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | These customs show respect and friendliness in different ways! Even though Mexican and Spanish cultures are very similar, there are always small differences that are good to know! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Thanks for watching! Don't forget to practice these new words and phrases, and see you next time! | 
                                                        
                     
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