| Let's look at the sentence pattern. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | This pattern is the structure that all of our examples will follow. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | [Subject] + [verb in future tense] + [additional information] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | This is a common way to talk about future plans or intentions in Spanish. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Let's look at how this works. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The subject tells us who is doing the action — it can be a noun or a pronoun, like yo "I," ella "she," or mis amigos "my friends." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | The verb is conjugated in the future tense, which is often used to describe what someone will do or is going to do. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In Spanish, the future tense is formed by adding endings directly to the full infinitive — unlike the present tense, you do not remove -ar, -er, or -ir. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | For example: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | hablar "to speak" becomes hablaré "I will speak" | 
                                                                
                                                                            | comer "to eat" becomes comerás "you will eat" | 
                                                                
                                                                            | vivir "to live" becomes vivirá "he or she will live" | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In Spanish, the subject is often implied — it doesn't need to be written because the verb form already tells us who the subject is. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | And after that, we usually add more information like a destination, time, or people involved. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Let's see how a line from the dialogue follows this pattern. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Iré a Puerto Vallarta con unos amigos. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I'm going to Puerto Vallarta with some friends." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | In this sentence: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Iré is the future tense of the verb ir, meaning "to go." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | It's the first-person singular form, so it already tells us the subject is yo, meaning "I" — even though it's not written. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | A Puerto Vallarta gives the destination — "to Puerto Vallarta." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Con unos amigos adds who the speaker is going with — "with some friends." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | So this sentence fits the pattern: the subject is implied, the verb is in future tense, and the additional information tells us more about where and with whom. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Now you can use this structure to talk about things you will do in the future in Spanish! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Keep in mind that some common verbs like tener "to have," and hacer "to do or make" are irregular in the future tense. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | This means their stems change before you add the regular future tense endings -é, -ás, -á, -emos, -án. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | For example, tener becomes tendr-, so the conjugation will be | 
                                                                
                                                                            | yo tendré | 
                                                                
                                                                            | tú tendrás | 
                                                                
                                                                            | él, ella, usted tendrá | 
                                                                
                                                                            | nosotros, as tendremos | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ellos, ellas, ustedes tendrán | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Hacer becomes har-, so it's conjugated as | 
                                                                
                                                                            | yo haré | 
                                                                
                                                                            | tú harás | 
                                                                
                                                                            | él, ella, usted hará | 
                                                                
                                                                            | nosotros, as haremos | 
                                                                
                                                                            | ellos, ellas, ustedes harán | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Notice that even though the stem changes, the same future endings are added. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | These irregular forms are very common in everyday conversation, so it's useful to recognize and practice them early. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Now let's look at some speaking examples. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Visitaré a mis abuelos en la capital. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will visit my grandparents in the capital." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Can you see how the pattern applies here? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Let's break it down: | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Here, the subject is implied. It's not written, but it's understood from the verb ending. In Visitaré, the -é tells us the subject is yo — meaning "I." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Visitaré is the verb in the future tense, meaning "I will visit." It tells us what the speaker plans to do. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | A mis abuelos is the object, meaning "my grandparents," and en la capital adds additional information, telling us "in the capital." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | So, Visitaré a mis abuelos en la capital fits the pattern [Subject] + [verb in future tense] + [additional information] — | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I" (subject, implied) + "will visit" (verb) + "my grandparents in the capital" (details). | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Here's another example | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Prepararé mis maletas para viajar. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will pack my suitcases to travel." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Prepararé mis maletas para viajar. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will pack my suitcases to travel." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Let's try one more, | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Estaré encantado de ayudarle. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I'll be happy to help you." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Estaré encantado de ayudarle. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I'll be happy to help you." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Another one. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cenaré con mi familia esta noche. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will have dinner with my family tonight." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Cenaré con mi familia esta noche. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will have dinner with my family tonight." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | One last example. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Estudiaré para el examen mañana. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will study for the exam tomorrow." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Estudiaré para el examen mañana. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | "I will study for the exam tomorrow." | 
                                                        
                     
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